Amhara: razlika između inačica

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Redak 7: Redak 7:
| regija1 = {{ZD+X/E|ETI}}
| regija1 = {{ZD+X/E|ETI}}
| pop1 = 19,867.817
| pop1 = 19,867.817
| ref1 = <ref name="CSA">{{cite web|title=Table 2.2 Percentage Distribution of Major Ethnic Groups: 2007|page=16|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|work=Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results|publisher=United Nations Population Fund|accessdate=29 October 2014 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325050115/http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf | archive-date=25 March 2009 |author=Central Statistical Agency, Ethiopia}}</ref>
| ref1 = <ref name="CSA">{{cite web|title=Table 2.2 Percentage Distribution of Major Ethnic Groups: 2007|page=16|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|work=Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results|publisher=United Nations Population Fund|accessdate=29 October 2014 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325050115/http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf | archivedate=25 March 2009 |author=Central Statistical Agency, Ethiopia}}</ref>
| regija2 = {{ZD+X/S|SAD}}
| regija2 = {{ZD+X/S|SAD}}
| pop2 = 195.260
| pop2 = 195.260
| ref2 = {{efn|name=fn1|Amharic speakers}}<ref name="Amharu">United States Census Bureau 2009–2013, Detailed Languages Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over: 2009–2013, USCB, 30 November 2016,
| ref2 = {{efn|name=fn1|Govornici amharskog jezika}}<ref name="Amharu">United States Census Bureau 2009–2013, Detailed Languages Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over: 2009–2013, USCB, 30 November 2016,
<https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2013/demo/2009-2013-lang-tables.html>.</ref>
<https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2013/demo/2009-2013-lang-tables.html>.</ref>
| regija3 = {{ZD+X/I|IZR}}
| regija3 = {{ZD+X/I|IZR}}
| pop3 = Nepoznato
| pop3 = Nepoznato
| ref3 = <ref name=Teferra>{{cite book|first=Anbessa|last=Teferra|chapter=Hebraized Amharic in Israel|editor1-first=Benjamin|editor1-last=Hary|editor2-first=Sarah|editor2-last=Bunin Benor|title=Languages in Jewish Communities, Past and Present|location=Berlin|publisher=Walter De Gruyter|isbn=9781501512988|year=2018|pages=489–519}}</ref>
| ref3 = <ref name=Teferra/>
| regija4 = {{ZD+X/K|KAN}}
| regija4 = {{ZD+X/K|KAN}}
| pop4 = 18.020
| pop4 = 18.020
Redak 27: Redak 27:
| pop7 = 1.515
| pop7 = 1.515
| ref7 = {{efn|name=fn1}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_031.px/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4 |title=Archived copy |access-date=24 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180626001544/http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_031.px/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4 |archive-date=26 June 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| ref7 = {{efn|name=fn1}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_031.px/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4 |title=Archived copy |access-date=24 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180626001544/http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_031.px/?rxid=726cd24d-d0f1-416a-8eec-7ce9b82fd5a4 |archive-date=26 June 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| jezik =
| jezik = [[amharski jezik|amharski]]
| vjera =
| vjera = [[[[Etiopska pravoslavna tevahedo Crkva]], [[islam]]
| srodne =
| srodne =
}}
}}

Inačica od 18. rujna 2020. u 18:20

{{Etnička grupa | ime = Amhara | slika = | opis slike = | populacija = | regije = | regija1 = Etiopija | pop1 = 19,867.817 | ref1 = [1] | regija2 = SAD | pop2 = 195.260 | ref2 = [a][2] | regija3 = Izrael | pop3 = Nepoznato | ref3 = [3] | regija4 = Kanada | pop4 = 18.020 | ref4 = [a][4][5][6] | regija5 = Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo | pop5 = 8.620 | ref5 = [a][7] | regiija6 = Australija | pop6 = 4.515 | ref6 = [a][8] | region7 =Nepoznata kratica »FIn« Nepoznata kratica »FIn«. Unesite kôd s ove stranice. | pop7 = 1.515 | ref7 = [a][9] | jezik = amharski | vjera = [[Etiopska pravoslavna tevahedo Crkva, islam | srodne = }} Amhara ili Amhari je naziv za semitsku etničku skupinu u Etiopiji.

Amharaca danas ima između 18 i 20 milijuna u Etiopiji, što čini 30% etiopskog stanovništva te isto tako veliki broj iseljenika u Egiptu, Izraelu i Švedskoj.

Njihova pradomovina je u brdima centralne Etiopije, gdje se uglavnom bave poljoprivredom.

Kulturno su jako bliski Židovima, te legende govore kako su nastali od potomstva kralja Salomona i kraljice od Sabe. Zahvaljujući tome se kod njih obrezuju muška djeca, iako su po vjeri uglavnom kršćani oko 85% su pripadnici Etiopske pravoslavne tevahedo crkve. U novije vrijeme neki Amharci prelaze u islam tako da je danas oko 15% ovog naroda muslimanske vjeroispovjesti.

Amhari su dominirali političkim životom Etiopije, tako da je etiopski car Haile Selasije bio njihov pripadnik. Amharski jezik predstavlja jedan od "radnih" jezika današnje Etiopije.


Napomene

  1. ↑ a b c d e Govornici amharskog jezika

Izvori

  1. ↑ Central Statistical Agency, Ethiopia. Table 2.2 Percentage Distribution of Major Ethnic Groups: 2007 (PDF). Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. United Nations Population Fund. str. 16. Inačica izvorne stranice (PDF) arhivirana 25. ožujka 2009. Pristupljeno 29. listopada 2014.
  2. ↑ United States Census Bureau 2009–2013, Detailed Languages Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over: 2009–2013, USCB, 30 November 2016, <https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2013/demo/2009-2013-lang-tables.html>.
  3. ↑ Teferra, Anbessa. 2018. Hebraized Amharic in Israel. Hary, Benjamin; Bunin Benor, Sarah (ur.). Languages in Jewish Communities, Past and Present. Walter De Gruyter. Berlin. str. 489–519. ISBN 9781501512988
  4. ↑ Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-314-XCB2011032
  5. ↑ Anon, 2016. 2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations | Detailed Mother Tongue (232), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada and Forward Sortation Areas, 2011 Census. [online] Www12.statcan.gc.ca. Available at: <http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/tbt-tt/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=1&PID=103001&PRID=10&PTYPE=101955&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2011&THEME=90&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=> [Accessed 2 December 2016].
  6. ↑ Immigrant languages in Canada. 2016. Immigrant languages in Canada. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-sa/98-314-x/98-314-x2011003_2-eng.cfm. [Accessed 13 December 2016].
  7. ↑ pp, 25 (2015) United Kingdom. Available at: https://www.ethnologue.com/country/GB (Accessed: 30 November 2016).
  8. ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics 2014, The People of Australia Statistics from the 2011 Census, Cat. no. 2901.0, ABS, 30 November 2016, <https://www.border.gov.au/ReportsandPublications/Documents/research/people-australia-2013-statistics.pdf  Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice od 17. travnja 2017. (Wayback Machine)>.
  9. ↑ Archived copy. Inačica izvorne stranice arhivirana 26. lipnja 2018. Pristupljeno 24. siječnja 2019.CS1 održavanje: arhivirana kopija u naslovu (link)
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