Lindholmov tjesnac

Lindholmov tjesnac; rus. Пролив Линдгольма
	Tjesnac
	otok Mali Šantar (gore) i poluotok Tugur
	Zemljovid Lindholmovog tjesnaca, koji odvaja otoke Mali Šantar i Beliči (sjever) od poluotoka Tugur
Položaj
Koordinate	54°20′00″N 137°36′00″E / 54.3333°N 137.6°E (WD)
Dio	Ohotskog mora
Razdvaja	otoke Mali Šantar i Beliči (Šantarski otoci) od poluotoka Tugur
Države	Rusija;
	Položaj Šantarskih otoka Tjesnac Lindholmov tjesnac na zemljovidu Šantarskih otoka

Lindholmov tjesnac (rus. Пролив Линдгольма) je tjesnac u sjeverozapadnom dijelu Ohotskog mora. Odvaja otoke Mali Šantar i Beliči na sjeveru od poluotoka Tugur na jugu. Na najužem dijelu širok je samo 3,2 km. Morske mijene su poludnevne. Raspon najvećih morskih mijena je 4,9 m, a najmanjih 3,6 m. Poplavna struja teče prema zapadu, dok jača oseka teče u suprotnom smjeru. Prvi stvara velike vrtloge. Plimne struje variraju od 3,5 do 6 čvorova.^[1]

Živi svijet[uredi | uredi kôd]

Ljeti se u tjesnacu mogu vidjeti grenlandski kitovi.^[3]

Povijest[uredi | uredi kôd]

Tjesnac su često posjećivali američki kitolovci koji su lovili grenlandske kitove između 1855. i 1889. ^[4] Nazvali su ga Shantar Gut ili jednostavno The Gut.^[5] Lovili su kitove u tjesnacu ili prolazili kroz njega za vrijeme povoljnih plima dok su putovali naprijed-natrag između Tugurskog i Ulbanskog zaljeva.^[6]

Izvori[uredi | uredi kôd]

↑ National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. (2014). Sailing Directions (Enroute): East Coast of Russia. U.S. Government, Springfield, Virginia.
↑ Vladislav Raevskii. retrieved on 01 June 2014
↑ Shpak, O. V., Meschersky, I. G., Chichkina, A. N., Kuznetsova, D. M., Paramonov, A. Y., & V. V. Rozhnov. (2014). "New data on the Okhotsk Sea bowhead whales". Paper presented to the Scientific Committee of IWC 65. 5 pp.
↑ Mary Frazier, of New Bedford, Aug. 16, 1855, Nicholson Whaling Collection (NWC); Frances Henrietta, of New Bedford, July 9, 1857, NWC; Sea Breeze, of New Bedford, Aug. 17, Aug. 24, Sept. 6, Sep. 19, 1874, George W. Blunt White Library; Mary and Helen II, of San Francisco, Aug. 13, Aug. 15, 1885, Kendall Whaling Museum (KWM); E. F. Herriman, of San Francisco, October 4, 1889, GBWL #761.
↑ Williams, H. (1964). One whaling family. Boston, Houghton Mifflin.
↑ Josephine, of New Bedford, Aug. 2, Aug. 6, 1865, KWM; Sea Breeze, of New Bedford, Sept. 6, Sep. 8, 1866, Old Dartmouth Historical Society.

[ECR2014-1] National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. (2014). Sailing Directions (Enroute): East Coast of Russia. U.S. Government, Springfield, Virginia.

[2] Vladislav Raevskii. retrieved on 01 June 2014

[OSBH2014-3] Shpak, O. V., Meschersky, I. G., Chichkina, A. N., Kuznetsova, D. M., Paramonov, A. Y., & V. V. Rozhnov. (2014). "New data on the Okhotsk Sea bowhead whales". Paper presented to the Scientific Committee of IWC 65. 5 pp.

[4] Mary Frazier, of New Bedford, Aug. 16, 1855, Nicholson Whaling Collection (NWC); Frances Henrietta, of New Bedford, July 9, 1857, NWC; Sea Breeze, of New Bedford, Aug. 17, Aug. 24, Sept. 6, Sep. 19, 1874, George W. Blunt White Library; Mary and Helen II, of San Francisco, Aug. 13, Aug. 15, 1885, Kendall Whaling Museum (KWM); E. F. Herriman, of San Francisco, October 4, 1889, GBWL #761.

[5] Williams, H. (1964). One whaling family. Boston, Houghton Mifflin.

[6] Josephine, of New Bedford, Aug. 2, Aug. 6, 1865, KWM; Sea Breeze, of New Bedford, Sept. 6, Sep. 8, 1866, Old Dartmouth Historical Society.

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