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Major League Soccer

Izvor: Wikipedija
(Preusmjereno s MLS)
Major League Soccer
Sport nogomet
Država SAD
Kanada
Osnovana 1993.
Niža liga NASL
USL
Broj klubova 22
Kupovi
 - domaći U.S. Open Cup
Canadian Championship
 - međunarodni CONCACAF Liga prvaka
SuperLiga
Copa Sudamericana
Prvaci (2016.) Seattle Sounders
Najuspješniji klub Los Angeles Galaxy (5)
Službena stranica mlssoccer.com

Major League Soccer (MLS) je profesionalna nogometna liga u kojoj sudjeluje 19 klubova iz SAD-a te tri iz Kanade.

Format natjecanja

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Liga je podijeljena na dvije konferencije:Istočnu (Eastern) i Zapadnu (Western), svaku s po 11 klubova. Nakon odigrana 34 kola u ligaškom dijelu, najboljih šest klubova iz svake konferencije se plasira u doigravanje, koje odigrava u četiri faze - konferencijska knock-out utakmica (jedna utakmica, na terenu bolje plasiranne momčadi u konferenciji), konferencijska polufinala (dvije utakmice), konferencijska finala (dvije utakmice) te finale MLS-a MLS Cup (jedna utakmica na terenu bolje plasirane momčadi u poretku za Supporters' Shield).

Klubovi

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Momčad Stadion Grad Osnovan Član MLS-a Nazivi momčadi
Istočna konferencija
Atlanta United FC Bobby Dodd Stadium,
Mercedes-Benz Stadium
Atlanta, Georgia 2014. 2017. Atlanta United (2017.-)
Chicago Fire Toyota Park Bridgeview, Illinois 1997. 1998. Chicago Fire (1998.-)
Columbus Crew SC Mapfre Stadium Columbus, Ohio 1994. 1996. Columbus Crew (1996.-)
D.C. United RFK Stadium Washington, D.C. 1995. 1996. D.C. United (1996.-)
Montreal Impact Saputo Stadium
Olympic Stadium
Montreal, Quebec 2010. 2012. Montreal Impact (2012.-)
New England Revolution Gillette Stadium Foxborough, Massachusetts 1995. 1996. New England Revolution (1996.-)
New York City FC Yankee Stadium New York City, New York 2013. 2015. New York City FC (2015.-)
New York Red Bulls Red Bull Arena Harrison, New Jersey 1995. 1996. New York/ New Jersey MetroStars (1996. – 2002.)
MestroStars (2003. – 2005.)
Red Bull New York (2006. – 2007.)
New York Red Bulls (2008.-)
Orlando City SC Camping World Stadium Orlando, Florida 2010. 2015. Orlando City SC (2015.-)
Philadelphia Union Talen Energy Stadium Chester, Pennsylvania 2008. 2010. Philadephia Union (2010.-)
Toronto FC BMO Field Toronto, Ontario 2006. 2007. Toronto FC (2007.-)
Zapadna konferencija
Colorado Rapids Dick's Sporting Goods Park Commerce City, Colorado 1995. 1996. Colorado Rapids (1996.-)
FC Dallas Toyota Stadium Frisco, Teksas 1996. 1996. Dallas Burn (1996. – 2004.)
FC Dallas (2005.)
Houston Dynamo BBVA Compass Stadium Houston, Teksas 2005. 2006. Houston Dynamo (2006.-)
Los Angeles Galaxy StubHub Center Carson, Kalifornija 1995. 1996. Los Angeles Galaxy (1996.-)
Minnesota United FC TCF Bank Stadium Minneapolis, Minnesota 2015. 2017. Minnesota United (2017.-)
Portland Timbers Providence Park Portland, Oregon 2009. 2011. Portland Timbers (2011.-)
Real Salt Lake Rio Tinto Stadium Sandy, Utah 2004. 2005. Real Salt Lake (2005.-)
San Jose Earthquakes Avaya Stadium San Jose, Kalifornija 1995. 1996. San Jose Clash (1996. – 1999.)
San Jose Earthquakes (2000. – 2005., 2008.-)
Seattle Sounders CenturyLink Field Seattle, Washington 2007. 2009. Seatle Sounders (2009.-)
Sporting Kansas City Children's Mercy Park Kansas City, Kansas 1995. 1996. Kansas City Wiz (1996.)
Kansas City Wizards (1997. – 2010.)
Sporting Kansas City (2011.-)
Vancouver Whitecaps FC BC Place Stadium Vancouver, Britanska Kolumbija 2009. 2011. Vancouver Whitecaps
Bivši klubovi
Chivas USA StubHub Center Carson, Kalifornija 2004. 2005. Chivas USA (2005. – 2014.)
Miami Fusion Lockhart Stadium Fort Lauderdale, Florida 1997. 1998. Miami Fusion (1998. – 2001.)
Tampa Bay Mutiny Raymond James Stadium Tampa, Florida 1995. 1996. Tampa Bay Mutiny (1996. – 2001.)

Dosadašnji pobjednici i doprvaci lige

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Godina Datum Pobjednik Reg. sezona Finalist Reg. sezona Rezultat Stadion Grad Gledatelja
1996. 20. listopada D.C. United 2., istok Los Angeles Galaxy 1., zapad 3:2 (pr.) Foxboro Stadium Foxborough 34,643
1997. 26. listopada D.C. United 1., istok Colorado Rapids 4., zapad 2:1 RFK Stadium Washington, D.C. 57,431
1998. 25. listopada Chicago Fire 2., zapad D.C. United 1., istok 2:0 Rose Bowl Pasadena 51,350
1999. 21. studenog D.C. United 1., istok Los Angeles Galaxy 1., zapad 2:0 Foxboro Stadium Foxborough 44,910
2000. 15. listopada Kansas City Wizards 1., zapad Chicago Fire 1., centar 1:0 RFK Stadium Washington, D.C. 39,159
2001. 21. listopada San Jose Earthquakes 2., zapad Los Angeles Galaxy 1., zapad 2:1 (pr.) Columbus Crew Stadium Columbus 21,626
2002. 20. listopada Los Angeles Galaxy 1., zapad New England Revolution 1., istok 1:0 (pr.) Gillette Stadium Foxborough 61,316
2003. 23. studenog San Jose Earthquakes 1., zapad Chicago Fire 1., istok 4:2 The Home Depot Center Carson, CA 27,000
2004. 14. studenog D.C. United 2., istok Kansas City Wizards 1., zapad 3:2 The Home Depot Center Carson, CA 25,797
2005. 13. studenog Los Angeles Galaxy 4., zapad New England Revolution 1., istok 1:0 (pr.) Pizza Hut Park Frisco, TX 21,193
2006. 12. studenog Houston Dynamo 2., zapad New England Revolution 2., istok 1:1 (pr., 4-3 pen) Pizza Hut Park Frisco, TX 22,427
2007. 18. studenog Houston Dynamo 2., zapad New England Revolution 2., istok 2:1 RFK Stadium Washington, D.C. 39,859
2008. 23. studenog Columbus Crew 1., istok New York Red Bulls 5., istok 3:1 The Home Depot Center Carson, CA 27,000
2009. 22. studenog Real Salt Lake 5., zapad Columbus Crew 1., istok 1:1 (pr., 5:4 pen) Qwest Field Seattle 46,011
2010. 21. studenog Colorado Rapids 5., zapad Dallas 3., zapad 2:1 (pr.) BMO Field Toronto 21,700
2011. 20. studenog Los Angeles Galaxy 1., zapad Houston Dynamo 2., istok 1:0 The Home Depot Center Carson, CA 30,281
2012. 4. prosinca Los Angeles Galaxy 4., zapad Houston Dynamo 5., istok 3:1 The Home Depot Center Carson, CA 30,515
2013. 7. prosinca Sporting Kansas City 2., istok Real Salt Lake 2., zapad 1:1 (7:6 11 m) Sporting Park Kansas City, KS 21,650
2014. 7. prosinca Los Angeles Galaxy 2., zapad New England Revolution 2., istok 2:1 (pr.) StubHub Center Carson, CA 27,000
2015. 6. prosinca Portland Timbers 3., zapad Columbus Crew 2., istok 2:1 Mapfre Stadium Columbus, OH 21,747
2016. 10. prosinca Seattle Sounders 4., zapad Toronto 3. istok 0:0 (5:4 11 m) BMO Field Toronto 36,045
Klubovi po uspješnosti
klub pobjednik drugoplasirani
Los Angeles Galaxy 5 4
D.C. United 4 1
Houston Dynamo 2 2
Sporting Kansas City
Kansas City Wizards
2 1
San Jose Earthquakes 2 0
Chicago Fire 1 2
Colorado Rapids 1 1
Columbus Crew 1 1
Real Salt Lake 1 1
Portland Timbers 1 0
Seattle Sounders 1 0
New England Revolution 0 5
Dallas 0 1
New York Red Bulls 0 1
Toronto 0 1

Regularna sezona

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Popis najbolje plasiranih momčadi u regularnoj sezoni po osvojenim bodovima. Pobjednik regularne sezone dobiva trofej Supporters' Shield.

Godina prvi drugi treći.
1996. Tampa Bay Mutiny Los Angeles Galaxy D.C. United
1997. D.C. United Kansas City Wizards Tampa Bay Mutiny
1998. Los Angeles Galaxy D.C. United Chicago Fire
1999. D.C. United Los Angeles Galaxy Dallas Burn
2000. Kansas City Wizards Chicago Fire MetroStars
2001. Miami Fusion Chicago Fire Los Angeles Galaxy
2002. Los Angeles Galaxy San Jose Earthquakes Dallas Burn
2003. Chicago Fire San Jose Earthquakes New England Revolution
2004. Columbus Crew Kansas City Wizards Los Angeles Galaxy
2005. San Jose Earthquakes New England Revolution D.C. United
2006. D.C. United Dallas New England Revolution
2007. D.C. United Chivas USA Houston Dynamo
2008. Columbus Crew Houston Dynamo Chicago Fire
2009. Columbus Crew Los Angeles Galaxy Houston Dynamo
2010. Los Angeles Galaxy Real Salt Lake New York Red Bulls
2011. Los Angeles Galaxy Seattle Sounders Real Salt Lake
2012. San Jose Earthquakes Sporting Kansas City D.C. United
2013. New York Red Bulls Sporting Kansas City Portland Timbers
2014. Seattle Sounders Los Angeles Galaxy D.C. United
2015. New York Red Bulls Dallas Vancouver Whitecaps
2016. Dallas Colorado Rapids New York Red Bulls

Prvaci konferencija i divizija MLS-a

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Između 1996. i 1999., te od 2002. godine MLS je podijeljen na dvije konferencije - Zapadnu (Western) i Istočnu (Eastern) s pripadnim doigravanjima, dok se između 2000. i 2001. sastojala od tri divizije - Zapadne (Western), Istočne (Eastern) te Središnje (Central).

Sezona Istočna (Eastern)
konferencija / divizija
Zapadna (Western)
konferencija / divizija
Središnja (Central)
divizija
doigravanje regular doigravanje regular regular
1996. D.C. United Tampa Bay Mutiny Los Angeles Galaxy Los Angeles Galaxy
1997. D.C. United D.C. United Colorado Rapids Kansas City Wizards
1998. D.C. United D.C. United Chicago Fire Los Angeles Galaxy
1999. D.C. United Los Angeles Galaxy Los Angeles Galaxy
2000. MetroStars Kansas City Wizards Chicago Fire
2001. Miami Fusion Los Angeles Galaxy Chicago Fire
2002. New England Revolution New England Revolution Los Angeles Galaxy Los Angeles Galaxy
2003. Chicago Fire Chicago Fire San Jose Earthquakes San Jose Earthquakes
2004. D.C. United Columbus Crew Kansas City Wizards Kansas City Wizards
2005. New England Revolution New England Revolution Los Angeles Galaxy San Jose Earthquakes
2006. New England Revolution D.C. United Houston Dynamo Dallas
2007. New England Revolution D.C. United Houston Dynamo Chivas USA
2008. Columbus Crew Columbus Crew New York Red Bulls Houston Dynamo
2009. Real Salt Lake Columbus Crew Los Angeles Galaxy Los Angeles Galaxy
2010. Colorado Rapids New York Red Bulls Dallas Los Angeles Galaxy
2011. Houston Dynamo Sporting Kansas City Los Angeles Galaxy Los Angeles Galaxy
2012. Houston Dynamo Sporting Kansas City Los Angeles Galaxy San Jose Earthquakes
2013. Sporting Kansas City New York Red Bulls Real Salt Lake Portland Timbers
2014. New England Revolution D.C. United Los Angeles Galaxy Seattle Sounders
2015. Columbus Crew New York Red Bulls Portland Timbers Dallas
2016. Toronto New York Red Bulls Seattle Sounders Dallas

Pregled klubova po sezonama

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Regularna sezona (poredak za Supporters' Shield)

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Klub / sezona 1996. 1997. 1998. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016.
Tampa Bay Mutiny 1. 3. 9. 8. 4. 12.
Los Angeles Galaxy 2. 4. 1. 2. 5. 3. 1. 9. 3. 9. 9. 11. 13. 2. 1. 1. 8. 5. 2. 9. 6.
D.C. United 3. 1. 2. 1. 11. 10. 10. 7. 4. 3. 1. 1. 10. 10. 16. 13. 3. 19. 3. 8. 10.
Dallas 4. 5. 7. 3. 6. 7. 3. 10. 8. 5. 2. 5. 11. 11. 4. 4. 13. 15. 6. 2. 1.
Sporting Kansas City 5. 2. 11. 11. 1. 8. 8. 4. 2. 7. 11. 8. 6. 13. 9. 5. 2. 2. 10. 10. 8.
San Jose Earthquakes 6. 10. 10. 7. 12. 5. 2. 2. 7. 1. 14. 14. 8. 14. 1. 10. 18. 13. 17.
New York Red Bulls 7. 9. 6. 12. 3. 6. 9. 5. 6. 6. 8. 6. 8. 15. 3. 10. 4. 1. 8. 1. 3.
Columbus Crew 8. 6. 4. 6. 10. 4. 6. 8. 1. 10. 12. 9. 1. 1. 13. 9. 10. 16. 7. 4. 18.
New England Revolution 9. 8. 12. 10. 7. 9. 5. 3. 9. 2. 3. 4. 4. 7. 13. 17. 16. 7. 5. 11. 14.
Colorado Rapids 10. 7. 5. 5. 8. 11. 4. 6. 5. 8. 7. 10. 9. 9. 7. 6. 14. 8. 17. 19. 2.
Chicago Fire 3. 4. 2. 2. 7. 1. 10. 4. 4. 7. 3. 5. 10. 11. 6. 12. 15. 20. 20.
Miami Fusion 8. 9. 9. 1.
Real Salt Lake 11. 10. 12. 7. 8. 2. 3. 5. 4. 4. 16. 9.
Chivas USA 12. 6. 2. 5. 6. 15. 15. 18. 18. 16.
Houston Dynamo 5. 3. 2. 3. 12. 7. 9. 9. 14. 15. 19.
Toronto 13. 12. 12. 11. 16. 19. 17. 13. 12. 5.
Seattle Sounders 4. 6. 2. 7. 6. 1. 6. 7.
Philadelphia Union 14. 8. 15. 14. 12. 18. 13.
Portland Timbers 12. 17. 3. 11. 5. 12.
Vancouver Whitecaps 18. 11. 13. 9. 3. 16.
Montreal Impact 12. 11. 19. 7. 11.
Orlando City 14. 15.
New York City 17. 4.

Doigravanje

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Klub / sezona 1996. 1997. 1998. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016.
D.C. United MLS MLS F MLS E SF MLS E SF E F E SF E F E SF E SF E KO
Los Angeles Galaxy F W SF W F F SF F MLS W SF W F MLS F W F MLS MLS W SF MLS W KO W SF
Tampa Bay Mutiny E F E SF E SF QF
Sporting Kansas City W F W SF MLS QF QF W F F W F E SF E F E SF MLS E KO W KO W KO
Columbus Crew E SF E F E F E F QF SF E SF MLS E SF E SF WCS E SF F
New York Red Bulls E SF E SF SF QF E SF E SF E SF E SF E SF F E SF W SF E SF E SF E F E F E SF
San Jose Earthquakes W SF MLS QF MLS W SF W SF E F W SF
Dallas W SF W F W SF W F QF QF QF W SF W SF W SF F WCS W SF W F W SF
Colorado Rapids F W SF W SF QF SF W SF W SF W F W F MLS E SF W KO W F
New England Revolution E SF QF F E F E F F F F E SF E SF E SF F E KO
Chicago Fire MLS W SF F SF QF F E F E SF E F E F E F E KO
Miami Fusion E SF E SF F
Houston Dynamo MLS MLS W SF W F F F E F
Chivas USA W SF W SF W SF W SF
Real Salt Lake W F MLS W SF W F W SF F W SF W KO
Seattle Sounders W SF W SF W SF W F W SF W F W SF MLS
Philadelphia Union E SF E KO
Vancouver Whitecaps W KO W KO W SF
Portland Timbers W F MLS
Montreal Impact E KO E SF E F
Toronto E KO F
New York City E SF
Objašnjenja za kratice u tablicama
MLS prvak MLS-a
(pobjednik doigravanja
SF polufinalist doigravanja QF četvrtfinale doigravanja WCS wild-card series
razigravanje za ulazak u polufinala konferencija
F finalist doigravanja E F finalist Istočne konferencije E SF polufinale Istočne konferencije E KO knock-out Istočne konferencije
W F finale Zapadne konferencije W SF polufinale Zapadne konferencije W KO knock-out Zapadne konferencije

Pregled po konferencijama i divizijama (regularna sezona)

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Istočna (Eastern) konferencija / divizija
Klub / sezona 1996. 1997. 1998. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016.
Tampa Bay Mutiny 1. 2. 5. 3.
D.C. United 2. 1. 1. 1. 4. 4. 5. 4. 2. 2. 1. 1. 6. 4. 8. 7. 2. 10. 1. 4. 4.
New York Red Bulls 3. 5. 3. 6. 1. 2. 4. 3. 3. 4. 4. 3. 5. 7. 1. 5. 3. 1. 4. 1. 1.
Columbus Crew 4. 3. 2. 2. 2. 5. 1. 6. 6. 6. 1. 1. 2. 4. 6. 8. 3. 2. 9.
New England Revolution 5. 4. 6. 5. 2. 3. 1. 2. 4. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 6. 9. 9. 3. 2. 5. 7.
Miami Fusion 4. 4. 3. 1.
Chicago Fire 3. 1. 5. 3. 3. 4. 2. 2. 4. 6. 4. 6. 9. 10. 10.
Sporting Kansas City 5. 5. 5. 4. 6. 3. 1. 1. 2. 5.
Toronto 7. 7. 5. 5. 8. 10. 9. 7. 6. 3.
Philadelphia Union 7. 3. 8. 7. 6. 9. 6.
Houston Dynamo 2 5. 4. 8.
Montreal Impact 7. 5. 10. 3. 5.
Orlando City 7. 8.
New York City 8. 2.
Zapadna (Western) konferencija / divizija
Klub / sezona 1996. 1997. 1998. 1999. 2000. 2001. 2002. 2003. 2004. 2005. 2006. 2007. 2008. 2009. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013. 2014. 2015. 2016.
Los Angeles Galaxy 1. 2. 1. 1. 2. 1. 1. 4. 2. 4. 5. 5. 6. 1. 1. 1. 4. 3. 2. 5. 3.
Dallas 2. 3. 4. 2. 3. 5. 5. 2. 1. 3. 5. 7. 3. 4. 6. 8. 4. 1. 1.
Sporting Kansas City 3. 1. 6. 6. 1. 3. 5. 2. 1. 6. 5.
San Jose Earthquakes 4. 5. 5. 5. 4. 2. 2. 1. 4. 1. 7. 8. 6. 7. 1. 6. 9. 7. 9.
Colorado Rapids 5. 4. 3. 4. 3. 4. 4. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 6. 5. 5. 7. 5. 8. 10. 2.
Chicago Fire 2. 3.
Real Salt Lake 5. 6. 6. 3. 5. 2. 3. 2. 2. 3. 9. 6.
Chivas USA 6. 3. 1. 2. 4. 8. 8. 9. 9. 7.
Houston Dynamo 2. 2. 1. 2. 7. 8. 10.
Seattle Sounders 3. 4. 2. 3. 4. 1. 4. 4.
Portland Timbers 6. 8. 1. 6. 3. 7.
Vancouver Whitecaps 9. 5. 7. 5. 2. 8.
Središnja (Central) divizija
Klub / sezona 2000. 2001.
Chicago Fire 1. 1.
Tampa Bay Mutiny 2. 4.
Dallas 3. 3.
Columbus Crew 4. 2.

Poveznice

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